Alabama Congressional Delegation: 7 Representatives, 2 Senators

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Last updated: 2026-09-07

House Delegation

7

U.S. Representatives

2 Democrats, 5 Republicans

Senate Delegation

2

U.S. Senators

2 Republicans

Delegation at a Glance

Alabama sends 9 members to Congress: 7 representatives in the House (2 Democrats, 5 Republicans) and 2 Senators in the Senate (2 Republicans).

  • With 7 U.S. Representatives, Alabama has the 23rd-largest House delegation among the 50 states (tied with 1 other state).
  • Members of Alabama's delegation have served an average of 10.6 years in Congress.

State Highlights

  • Robert Aderholt is Alabama's longest-serving current member of Congress — in office since 1997 (29 years total).
  • In the 2024 presidential election, Trump carried Alabama by 30.4 points.
  • Tommy Tuberville is on the ballot for re-election in 2026.

Alabama has 7 representatives in the U.S. House. Alabama is represented by 2 U.S. Senators: Tommy Tuberville (Republican) and Katie Britt (Republican). Senators serve 6-year terms and representatives serve 2-year terms — see term end dates and election timing for each seat below.

Learn more about congressional term lengths, the Senate class schedule, or the upcoming 2026 election cycle.

2026 Election Picture for Alabama

Alabama's 2026 primary was held on May 19, 2026. Tommy Tuberville (Republican) is up for re-election to the U.S. Senate in 2026. All 7 of Alabama's U.S. House seats are on the ballot in 2026, since House terms are two years. The general election is November 3, 2026.

2026 is a midterm election year — it falls in the middle of the presidential term, so there is no presidential race on Alabama's 2026 ballot. Every U.S. House seat nationwide is on the ballot every two years, and roughly a third of U.S. Senate seats — whichever class is next in rotation — are up in every congressional election, midterm or presidential.

Full Alabama 2026 primary details · Election Day countdown · How midterm elections work

Senate Class Breakdown

U.S. Senators serve staggered 6-year terms split into three classes, so a state's two Senate seats usually aren't on the ballot in the same year. Alabama's two Senate seats are staggered across different classes.

The staggered system dates to the Constitution's framers, who wanted the Senate to change gradually rather than all at once — unlike the House, where every seat turns over every two years. Roughly one-third of the Senate's 100 seats (whichever class is next up) is on the ballot in any given election year, which is why only some states have a Senate race in any particular cycle.

Learn more about the Senate class schedule.

Senators

Up 2026

Republican • Class 2

Term ends: January 3, 2027

116 days remaining

Republican • Class 3

Term ends: January 3, 2029

847 days remaining

Representatives

7 total

District 1 • Republican

Term ends: January 3, 2027

116 days remaining

District 2 • Democratic

Term ends: January 3, 2027

116 days remaining

District 3 • Republican

Term ends: January 3, 2027

116 days remaining

District 4 • Republican

Term ends: January 3, 2027

116 days remaining

District 5 • Republican

Term ends: January 3, 2027

116 days remaining

District 6 • Republican

Term ends: January 3, 2027

116 days remaining

District 7 • Democratic

Term ends: January 3, 2027

116 days remaining

How to Contact Alabama's Delegation

Every member of Congress can be reached through the U.S. Capitol switchboard at (202) 224-3121 — ask the operator to connect you to any senator or representative by name, and you will be transferred directly to their office. Each member listed above also has a direct Washington, D.C. office line on their individual page, which staff typically answer during business hours (9am–5pm Eastern).

Congressional staff log the position of every caller, so calling or writing is one of the most direct ways for a constituent to weigh in on legislation before Alabama's delegation votes on it.

Full guide to contacting Congress

Related

Frequently Asked Questions

Who are Alabama's senators?

As of 2026-09-07, Alabama's U.S. Senators are Tommy Tuberville (Republican) and Katie Britt (Republican). Party breakdown: 2 Republicans.

How many representatives does Alabama have?

Alabama has 7 representatives in the U.S. House as of 2026-09-07, the 23rd-largest House delegation among the 50 states (tied with 1 other state). House seats are reapportioned among the states after each decennial census based on population.

When is Alabama's 2026 primary?

Alabama's 2026 primary was held on May 19, 2026. A U.S. Senate seat is on the ballot this cycle, and all 7 of Alabama's U.S. House seats are also up for election in 2026, since House terms are two years.

Is Alabama's congressional delegation Democratic or Republican?

Alabama's delegation is split between parties as of 2026-09-07: House — 2 Democrats, 5 Republicans; Senate — 2 Republicans.

Who represents Alabama in Congress?

Alabama is represented in Congress by 7 U.S. Representatives in the House (2 Democrats, 5 Republicans) and 2 U.S. Senators in the Senate. See the full current roster below, including term end dates and contact information.