Elections

2026 U.S. Election Schedule: Calendar, Primary Dates & Midterms

The 2026 midterm elections will determine control of the U.S. House of Representatives and Senate for the second half of the presidential term. This timeline outlines key dates, deadlines, and what to expect throughout the election cycle.

Last updated April 20, 2026

The 2026 midterm elections will determine control of the U.S. House of Representatives and Senate for the second half of the presidential term. This timeline outlines key dates, deadlines, and what to expect throughout the election cycle, helping you stay informed and prepared to vote.

What's on the Ballot in 2026

2026 Election Timeline

  1. 2026

    Filing DeadlinesFundraising Opens

    Jan–Mar: Campaign Season Begins

  2. 2026

    State PrimariesVary by State

    Mar–Sep: Primary Elections

  3. 2026

    Voter RegistrationEarly Voting

    Sep–Nov: General Election Campaign

  4. 2026

    All 435 House33 Senate Seats

    Nov 3: Election Day

  5. 2027

    New Members Sworn In

    Jan 3: 120th Congress Convenes

Key Dates Summary

March - September 2026Primary elections (dates vary by state)
October 2026Voter registration deadlines (most states)
Mid-October 2026Early voting begins (most states)
November 3, 2026Election Day
November - December 2026Results certification
January 3, 2027120th Congress convenes

Important Reminders

Stay Informed

Track your representatives and upcoming elections:

Frequently Asked Questions

When is the 2026 congressional election?

The 2026 congressional election (midterm election) is on Tuesday, November 3, 2026. Federal elections are always held on the first Tuesday after the first Monday in November in even-numbered years.

What races are on the ballot in 2026?

All 435 House of Representatives seats and approximately 33 Senate seats (Class II) are on the ballot in 2026. House members serve 2-year terms, so every seat is contested. Senators serve 6-year terms with staggered elections, so only one-third of the Senate is elected every 2 years.

When are primary elections in 2026?

Primary election dates vary by state, ranging from March to September 2026. Early primary states include Texas, North Carolina, and Ohio (March-May). Late primary states include Delaware and New Hampshire (September). Check your state election website for your specific primary date.

What is the voter registration deadline for 2026?

Voter registration deadlines vary by state but are typically 15-30 days before Election Day (early to mid-October 2026). Some states offer same-day registration at polling places. Check vote.gov or your state election website for your specific deadline.

When does the newly elected Congress take office?

The newly elected Congress (120th Congress) convenes at noon on January 3, 2027. Members elected in November 2026 are sworn in on this date, and the House elects its Speaker and organizes committees.