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Judicial Elections

How Judges Are Chosen in Rhode Island

Rhode Island Supreme Court justices are appointed by the governor from a list drawn up by a nominating commission and confirmed by the State House and Senate.

Rules as of October 15, 2026 · source Ballotpedia

Are judges elected in Rhode Island?

Highest court
Rhode Island Supreme Court — 5 justices
How chosen
Commission + appointment
Voters
Voters have no direct say
Term
No fixed term
To serve again
Serve to age limit or for life
2026 ballot
No Rhode Island Supreme Court seats in 2026

How Rhode Island chooses its judges

Rhode Island Supreme Court justices are appointed by the governor from a list drawn up by a nominating commission and confirmed by the State House and Senate.

  • Seats: 5 justices on the Rhode Island Supreme Court.
  • Term: no fixed term.
  • Confirmation: appointees must be approved by the State House and Senate.
  • To serve again: Serve to age limit or for life.
  • Other courts: All courts are appointed the same way.

Justices serve for life, with no retirement age and no reappointment.

Compare every state on the judicial selection table.

Is the Rhode Island Supreme Court on the 2026 ballot?

No — and no other judge is either. Rhode Island fills every court by appointment, so judges never appear on the ballot.

Following judicial appointments in Rhode Island

With no judicial elections, the public’s say runs through the officials who choose judges: the governor who appoints them and the State House and Senate, which must approve each appointment. Full details, including how vacancies are filled, are on Ballotpedia’s Rhode Island judicial selection page.

For everything else on your ballot, see how to vote in Rhode Island.

Federal judges in Rhode Island

Federal judges are never on a ballot: the President nominates them and the U.S. Senate confirms them for life. Rhode Island’s two senators vote on every nominee and are traditionally consulted on district court nominees from the state.

Rhode Island’s senators: Sheldon Whitehouse (Democratic) and Jack Reed (Democratic).

Confirmed by recorded vote in 2026

No federal judge for a court in Rhode Island has been confirmed by roll-call vote in 2026.

District judges for courts in Rhode Island and circuit judges from the state. Judges confirmed by voice vote leave no roll call; the Senate’s list of confirmed nominations has them. Roll calls from the snapshot refreshed Oct 1, 2026.

Open federal judgeships

The U.S. Courts list no vacant district judgeship in Rhode Island as of October 15, 2026.

Source: uscourts.gov current judicial vacancies. Every vacancy nationwide is on the judicial elections hub.

Frequently Asked Questions

Are judges elected in Rhode Island?

Rhode Island Supreme Court justices are appointed by the governor from a list drawn up by a nominating commission and confirmed by the State House and Senate. All courts are appointed the same way.

How long is a term on the Rhode Island Supreme Court?

There is no fixed term. Justices serve for life.

Is the Rhode Island Supreme Court on the 2026 ballot?

No. Rhode Island voters do not vote on the Rhode Island Supreme Court: its justices are appointed, and they serve for life.

Are any judges on the Rhode Island ballot?

No. Rhode Island fills every court by appointment, so no judge appears on the ballot.

Who appoints federal judges in Rhode Island?

The President nominates and the U.S. Senate confirms them; they serve for life. Rhode Island's senators, Sheldon Whitehouse and Jack Reed, vote on every nomination and are traditionally consulted on district court nominees from the state.

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