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Judicial Elections

How Judges Are Chosen in New Hampshire

New Hampshire Supreme Court justices are appointed by the governor and confirmed by the Executive Council, and serve until the mandatory retirement age.

Rules as of October 15, 2026 · source Ballotpedia

Are judges elected in New Hampshire?

Highest court
New Hampshire Supreme Court — 5 justices
How chosen
Governor appoints
Voters
Voters have no direct say
Term
No fixed term
To serve again
Serve to age limit or for life
2026 ballot
No New Hampshire Supreme Court seats in 2026

How New Hampshire chooses its judges

New Hampshire Supreme Court justices are appointed by the governor and confirmed by the Executive Council, and serve until the mandatory retirement age.

  • Seats: 5 justices on the New Hampshire Supreme Court.
  • Term: no fixed term.
  • Confirmation: appointees must be approved by the Executive Council.
  • To serve again: Serve to age limit or for life.
  • Age rule: Serve until the mandatory retirement age of 70.
  • Other courts: Trial judges are appointed the same way and serve to 70.

Compare every state on the judicial selection table.

Is the New Hampshire Supreme Court on the 2026 ballot?

No — and no other judge is either. New Hampshire fills every court by appointment, so judges never appear on the ballot.

Following judicial appointments in New Hampshire

With no judicial elections, the public’s say runs through the officials who choose judges: the governor who appoints them and the Executive Council, which must approve each appointment. Full details, including how vacancies are filled, are on Ballotpedia’s New Hampshire judicial selection page.

For everything else on your ballot, see how to vote in New Hampshire.

Federal judges in New Hampshire

Federal judges are never on a ballot: the President nominates them and the U.S. Senate confirms them for life. New Hampshire’s two senators vote on every nominee and are traditionally consulted on district court nominees from the state.

New Hampshire’s senators: Jeanne Shaheen (Democratic) and Margaret Hassan (Democratic).

Confirmed by recorded vote in 2026

No federal judge for a court in New Hampshire has been confirmed by roll-call vote in 2026.

District judges for courts in New Hampshire and circuit judges from the state. Judges confirmed by voice vote leave no roll call; the Senate’s list of confirmed nominations has them. Roll calls from the snapshot refreshed Oct 1, 2026.

Open federal judgeships

The U.S. Courts list no vacant district judgeship in New Hampshire as of October 15, 2026.

Source: uscourts.gov current judicial vacancies. Every vacancy nationwide is on the judicial elections hub.

Frequently Asked Questions

Are judges elected in New Hampshire?

New Hampshire Supreme Court justices are appointed by the governor and confirmed by the Executive Council, and serve until the mandatory retirement age. Trial judges are appointed the same way and serve to 70.

How long is a term on the New Hampshire Supreme Court?

There is no fixed term. Serve until the mandatory retirement age of 70.

Is the New Hampshire Supreme Court on the 2026 ballot?

No. New Hampshire voters do not vote on the New Hampshire Supreme Court: its justices are appointed, and they serve until the mandatory retirement age.

Are any judges on the New Hampshire ballot?

No. New Hampshire fills every court by appointment, so no judge appears on the ballot.

Who appoints federal judges in New Hampshire?

The President nominates and the U.S. Senate confirms them; they serve for life. New Hampshire's senators, Jeanne Shaheen and Margaret Hassan, vote on every nomination and are traditionally consulted on district court nominees from the state.

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