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Judicial Elections

How Judges Are Chosen in Nebraska

Nebraska Supreme Court justices are appointed by the governor from a list drawn up by a nominating commission, then face voters in yes/no retention elections every 6 years.

Rules as of October 15, 2026 · source Ballotpedia

Are judges elected in Nebraska?

Highest court
Nebraska Supreme Court — 7 justices
How chosen
Commission + appointment
Voters
Voters decide retention
Term
6 years (shorter first term)
To serve again
Yes/no retention vote
2026 ballot
No Nebraska Supreme Court seats in 2026

How Nebraska chooses its judges

Nebraska Supreme Court justices are appointed by the governor from a list drawn up by a nominating commission, then face voters in yes/no retention elections every 6 years.

  • Seats: 7 justices on the Nebraska Supreme Court.
  • Term: 6 years, after three years before the first retention vote.
  • To serve again: Yes/no retention vote.
  • Other courts: The Court of Appeals and district courts use the same commission-and-retention system.

Compare every state on the judicial selection table.

Is the Nebraska Supreme Court on the 2026 ballot?

No Nebraska Supreme Court seat is up in 2026. Justices here face retention votes on a staggered schedule, so the next one comes in a later year.

Other judges can still be on your ballot. The Court of Appeals and district courts use the same commission-and-retention system. Check your sample ballot for every judicial race where you live.

How to research judges on your Nebraska ballot

  • Your sample ballot: Nebraska’s official election site shows every judicial race on your ballot, including local courts.
  • Deadlines and voting options: How to vote in Nebraska — registration, early voting, mail ballots and poll hours.
  • Candidate details: Ballotpedia tracks each candidate’s background, endorsements and spending; local news and the state bar often publish candidate surveys.

Judicial ethics rules bar candidates from promising how they will rule, so a judge’s record and experience usually say more than campaign ads. This site does not endorse or rate candidates.

Federal judges in Nebraska

Federal judges are never on a ballot: the President nominates them and the U.S. Senate confirms them for life. Nebraska’s two senators vote on every nominee and are traditionally consulted on district court nominees from the state.

Nebraska’s senators: Pete Ricketts (Republican) and Deb Fischer (Republican).

Confirmed by recorded vote in 2026

No federal judge for a court in Nebraska has been confirmed by roll-call vote in 2026.

District judges for courts in Nebraska and circuit judges from the state. Judges confirmed by voice vote leave no roll call; the Senate’s list of confirmed nominations has them. Roll calls from the snapshot refreshed Oct 1, 2026.

Open federal judgeships

The U.S. Courts list no vacant district judgeship in Nebraska as of October 15, 2026.

Source: uscourts.gov current judicial vacancies. Every vacancy nationwide is on the judicial elections hub.

Frequently Asked Questions

Are judges elected in Nebraska?

Nebraska Supreme Court justices are appointed by the governor from a list drawn up by a nominating commission, then face voters in yes/no retention elections every 6 years. The Court of Appeals and district courts use the same commission-and-retention system.

How long is a term on the Nebraska Supreme Court?

6 years, after three years before the first retention vote. At the end of a term, they face yes/no retention votes to stay on the court.

Is the Nebraska Supreme Court on the 2026 ballot?

No Nebraska Supreme Court seat is up in 2026. Trial and appellate judges may still be on your local ballot — check your sample ballot.

How do I research judges on my Nebraska ballot?

Your sample ballot from https://sos.nebraska.gov/elections/voter-forms lists every judicial race, including local courts. Ballotpedia, local news and the state bar cover candidates' experience and endorsements.

Who appoints federal judges in Nebraska?

The President nominates and the U.S. Senate confirms them; they serve for life. Nebraska's senators, Pete Ricketts and Deb Fischer, vote on every nomination and are traditionally consulted on district court nominees from the state.

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